How Do I Care for My Trees?
Most mature trees benefit from a professional inspection every 2–3 years, with pruning as needed. Young trees may benefit from annual structural pruning to establish good form early. Fast-growing species or trees near structures may need more frequent attention.
Late winter or early spring (before bud break) is ideal for most species — the tree is dormant, wounds close quickly as growth resumes, and pests and disease are less active. Some species like oaks should never be pruned in spring due to oak wilt risk. We’ll advise you on the right timing for your specific trees.
Established trees generally manage on natural rainfall in Michigan, but young trees (planted within the last 2–3 years) need supplemental watering — especially in summer. A deep, slow soak once or twice a week is far better than frequent shallow watering. Trees also benefit greatly from a 3–4 inch layer of mulch around the base.
Shredded wood mulch or wood chips work best. Apply a 3–4 inch layer starting 6 inches from the trunk (never mound it against the bark — this causes rot) and extend it out to the drip line if possible. Avoid dyed or rubber mulches near trees.
Common signs of a dying tree include dead branches in the upper crown, bark falling off the trunk, fungal growth (mushrooms or conks) at the base, and leaves that are smaller, yellowed, or absent on one side. Leaning that has increased recently, cracks in the trunk, and root heaving are also warning signs. If you notice any of these, schedule a professional arborist assessment — some trees can be saved with the right intervention, while others may need removal before they become a hazard.
An arborist is a trained professional who specializes in the care and maintenance of trees. ISA Certified Arborists like Matthew Bossche (MI-4776A) have passed a comprehensive exam covering tree biology, diagnosis, pruning, safety, and soil science. Arborists assess tree health, recommend treatments, perform pruning and removals following industry standards (ANSI A300), and can identify hazards before they cause damage. Unlike a general landscaper, an arborist understands tree biology at a deeper level.